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Ћирилица |
Latinica |
Castle Hadik, Futog
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Castle "Hadik" |
Futog |
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The castle was declared a cultural monument in 2001. This futog estate the property of Charnojevic
family from 1744 to 1770, was the biggest ones in Backa. It was bought up and the present
castle, according to the project of ingineer Franciscus de Paolo Maneth, was built in 1777
by count Andreas Hadik, Austrian general and president of the Royal War Council in Vienna.
It became the property of counts Kotek in 1805 and it was their property till 1922 when it
was taken over by count Franz Shenborn first, and in the time of the World War Two by count
Aleksander Palavichiny. Now the secondary agricultural school is in the castle.
Johan Štraus (25. oktobar 1825 - 3. jun 1899 Beč), je čuveni austrijski kompozitor, dirigent i violinista. Sin Johana Štrausa (starijeg), bio je proslvljeni "kralj valcera" i jedan od glavnih predstavnika klasične bečke operete.
Studirao je kompoziciju. Debitovao je 1844 sa svojim orkestrom u bečkom predgrađu Heitzingu. Od 1847 priređivao je koncertne turneje po evropskim zemljama, a 1872 i po SAD.
Komponovao je 168 valcera, 117 polki i niz četvorki, marševa, mazurki, galopa i 16 opereta. U ondašnjem dvorcu Kotekovih Johan Štraus mlađi je 1867 komponovao svoj najčuveniji valcer "Na lepom plavom dunavu".
Veliku populrnost stekla je i opereta "Jabuka", čija se radnja odigrava u južnoj Ugarskoj, u srpskim krajevima kako stoji u libretu, i koja opisuje narodne običaje Srba i prati dvojicu plemića, Mirka i Vasu iz Gradinca.
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Count Andreas Hadik of Futak
Born on October 16, 1710 in Great Rye Island or in Kőszeg to the noble family of Mihály Hadik, he volunteered for the Ghilányi-hussar regiment when he was 20,
at 22 he was given the rank of officer and became the standard bearer in the Dessewffy-hussar regiment in the Austrian army. Hadik fought in the War of the
Polish Succession (1733 – 1738) and the Russo-Turkish War of 1735 – 1739. In 1738 Hadik was promoted to the rank of captain.
During the War of the Austrian Succession (1740 – 1748) he gained fame for his actions against the Prussians at the city of Neisse (Nysa, Poland) using surprise
attacks and tricks under the unwritten laws of the so-called "small war," relying on the excellent training of his light cavalry hussars. During the war, he was
again promoted, this time to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel. In 1744 he gained the rank of Commanding Colonel of his own hussar regiment, then near the end of
the war in 1747 he attained the rank of General and was appointed commander of a cavalry brigade.
Early in the Seven Years' War (1756 – 1763), Hadik executed the most famous hussar action in history: when the Prussian King Frederick was marching south with
his powerful armies, the Hungarian general unexpectedly swung his 5,000 force of mostly hussars around the Prussians and took their capital Berlin. The city was
spared for a negotiated ransom of 200,000 thalers. For this feat, Hadik was promoted to the rank of Marshal.
www.poljosko.edu.rs
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